SurnameDB – The Internet Surname Database

Underlined words are explained in our glossary.

This ancient English surname, recorded in the spellings of Henshall, Henshaw, Hanshaw, Hensher, and Hencher, has two possible places of origin. The first is from the village of Henshaw, situated on the River Tyne in the county of Northumberland, the second from a now "lost" hamlet which has been absorbed by the small town of Prestbury in Cheshire. The village names and hence the later surnames, translates from the "hethin-shaghe" as "the wood by the heath". However there is a body of opinion who consider that "Hethin" was a , to give "Hethin's wood". This may well be so, but the meaning is effectively the same, as "Hethin" itself means "The heath". Most pre 7th century personal names owe something to the natural surroundings, because like the later surnames, one of the easiest ways to identify a person, was by their place of residence. What is certain is that there are some very early surname recordings from both counties and these include Richard Henneshagh of East Cheshire in 1365, Agnes de Henshall in the 1379 Rolls for the city of York, and Edward Henshawe of Henshawe, Cheshire, in 1579.

List Ancestral records for:- Hanshaw

Church recordings include Agnes Hanshawe who married Robert Coldwell on May 1st 1547, at St. Mary Bow, London, Agnes Henshaw who married Rauffe Crosder on October 30th 1560, at Prestbury, in Cheshire, and Elizabeth, daughter of Ronduphe Henshaw was on December 11th 1562, at Gawsworth, Cheshire. John Henshaw, believed to be an Irish , sailed from Liverpool aboard the "John R. Skiddy" bound for New York, on July 1st 1846. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Peter de Henschal, which was dated 1332, in the of the county of Cumberland, during the reign of King Edward 111, known as "the father of the navy", 1327 - 1377. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this was known as Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing of the original spelling.
Your A4 printed scroll

Surname scroll

Hanshaw Surname Scroll

Printed A4 parchment scroll · 8.3 × 11.7 in

Enjoy this name printed onto our colourful scroll, printed in Olde English script. An ideal gift.

Buy 2 or more scrollsGet free shipping
  • Printed and dispatched within 5 working days
  • Royal Mail delivery to almost anywhere in the world
  • Research exclusive to The Internet Surname Database
See all photos and details →
The MyHeritage DNA testing kit

Partner offer

Hanshaw is one branch. Find the rest in your DNA.

MyHeritage DNA shows your origins across 2,114 regions and finds relatives through shared DNA.

Explore MyHeritage DNA (opens MyHeritage in a new tab)

SurnameDB is a MyHeritage partner and may earn a commission.

Historical records

Records about the Hanshaw family

SurnameDB is a MyHeritage partner and may earn a commission.