This unusual and interesting name is of
Norman origin, and is found chiefly in Lancashire and other northern counties of England in the forms "Grundy", "Gundrey", "Gundry" and "Goundry". The
Old French personal name introduced by the Normans as "Gondri" and "Gundric" is the source for the surname, and is composed of the
Germanic elements "gund" meaning "battle", and "ric", meaning "power". Pre 7th century
Anglo-Saxon and
Old Norse baptismal names were usually distinctive
compounds whose elements were often associated with the Gods of Fire, Water and War. The first recording of the personal name is in its
Latinized form "Gundricus" (Hertfordshire, c.1100). The surname emerges in the late 13th century (see below). One, James Grundy, of Rumworth, Lancashire, was noted in Wills Records held in Cheshire (1579), and a John Grundy of Astley was recorded in the
parish of Leigh (1587). A
Coat of Arms granted to the Grundy family is a
silver shield with five golden
martlets on a cross engrailed, between four
red lions
passant guardant, the
Crest being a
black demi leopard
rampant guardant
bezantee, and the
motto, "in Deo Solo Salus", translates as, "The only Salvation is in God". The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Robert Grundy, which was dated 1296, in "Records of Roxburghshire", Scotland, during the reign of John Ballial of Scotland, 1292 - 1296. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this was known as
Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing
variants of the original spelling.