This interesting surname, of
Anglo-Saxon origin, has a number of possible interpretations. Firstly, it may derive from the
Olde English pre 7th Century
personal name "Goddaeg", composed of the elements "god" meaning good with "daeg" day. It may also be a
nickname for someone who made frequent use of the greeting "good day". Forms such as John de (of) Goday (see below) suggest that it may occasionally be a
locational name, from some minor place named with Olde English elements "god" meaning good with "(ge)haeg" enclosure; hence "dweller by the good enclosure". Locational names were originally given as a means of identification to those who left their village or place of origin to settle elsewhere. The "de" may also be honorific, indicating gentry status. The surname may also be found in the
variant spellings Goodey, Goody, Goodday and Goodie. On July 13th 1621 George, son of William and Ann Gooday, was
christened at St. Andrew's Church, Holborn, London. A
Coat of Arms granted to the family is
silver, a
black wavy
fesse between two black leopard's faces, the
Crest being an
ermine greyhound sejant, collared and lined, reflexed over the back and tied in a knot
gold. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of John
de Goday, which was dated 1327, in the records of Staffordshire, during the reign of King Edward 111, "The
Father of the Navy", 1327-1377. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this was known as
Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.